脉搏波传导速度在高血压靶器官损害中的临床应用进展

Progress in clinical application of pulse wave velocity in hypertensive target organ damage

摘要:

高血压是导致全球心血管疾病发生的最大危险因素,其主要通过靶器官损害危害人类健康。高血压导致心、脑、肾等靶器官损害及其终末期并发症的共同病理学基础是其供应血管发生了动脉僵硬、动脉粥样硬化、狭窄和闭塞。脉搏波传导速度是评估动脉硬度的重要参数之一,也是亚临床靶器官损害的检测指标之一。本综述旨在探讨脉搏波传导速度在高血压靶器官损害中的临床应用价值。

Abstract:

Globally, hypertension is the biggest risk factor for the occurrences of cardiovascular diseases, and its harm to human health is mainly through target organ damage. The common pothological basis for hypertension, which causes damage to target organs such as heart, brain, and kidney, and their terminal complications, is arterial stiffness, atherosclerosis, stenosis, and occlusion. Pulse wave velocity is one of the important parameters to evaluate arterial stiffness, and it is also one of the indicators for subclinical target organ damage. This review aims to explore the clinical value of pulse wave velocity in hypertensive target organ damage.