卫星遥感监测环境因素与候鸟COPD患者的关系

Relationship of environment factors from satellite remote sensing and migratory bird-like elderly with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases

摘要:

随着北方地区冬季污染越来越重,更多的老人尤其是合并肺部基础疾病的患者,冬季选择去温度更高、空气更清洁的地区过冬,比如三亚,天气转暖后再返回北方,我们称之为候鸟人群。候鸟人群到三亚后其生活质量、活动耐量明显较北方提高,可能与环境改变有关。卫星遥感监测环境因素范围广、成本低、快速易行,因此为候鸟人群选择更合适的地点过冬提供依据。

Abstract:

Because winter air pollution becomes heavier and heavier in the northern regions of China, more and more older people, especially those suffering from pulmonary diseases, just as migratory birds fly south every winter, have been going to southern cities in winter time for a more pleasant environment with higher temperature and cleaner air. So we call them migratory birds population (MBP). In Sanya, these people had better quality of life and activity tolerance than living in the north, which may be associated with environmental change. Remote sensing technology is an effective way to continually, rapidly and dynamically monitor the large-scale environment, so it can provide a basis for selecting a suitable place for MBP.