神经病理性疼痛的药物治疗进展

Progress of pharmacologic management of neuropathic pain

摘要:

神经病理性疼痛是一种慢性疼痛，常给患者带来持续、巨大的痛苦。其治疗为目前临床疼痛治疗难点之一，近年循证医学证据的发展带来了神经病理性疼痛的新规则。神经病理性疼痛的药物治疗主要包括抗癫痫药、抗抑郁药、局麻药、阿片类镇痛药等，本文对神经病理性疼痛药物治疗的新进展进行综述。

Abstract:

Neuropathic pain is chronic, which imposes a substantial and unrelenting burden on patients who suffer from it. Nowadays, it is still of great difficulty in how to manage pain. As the evidence expands, new rules of the management of neuropathic pain have developed. Pharmacologic management of neuropathic pain includes antiepileptics, antidepressants, topical anesthetics, opioids, etc. In this paper, we reviewed the new development of pharmacologic management of neuropathic pain.